ADHD Assessment at Cardiff General Hospital
Despite the COVID-19 epidemic, we have been able to provide an effective service for our patients. We have also tested new clinical pathways that are standardised for adult ADHD assessment. This includes the introduction of Qb Test as an ADHD screening tool.
It is possible that medical professionals have preconceived notions of what someone suffering from ADHD will look like. Prior to your appointment it is helpful to be familiar with the symptoms (traits) of ADHD.
What is an ADHD assessment?
An ADHD assessment is an in-depth review of the symptoms and how they impact on daily life. It is used to identify whether the condition is causing the symptoms, and to determine the best course of treatment. are adhd assessments covered by insurance may include medication, behavioural therapy or Cognitive Behavioural Therapy. The goal is to lessen the hyperactive, inattentive and impulse-driven symptoms of the disorder, and improve the patients' attitudes towards and capabilities to manage their day to day lives. This will also lessen the stress that symptoms cause and allow them to achieve their full potential.
The first step is to schedule an appointment with a psychologist or psychiatrist who has experience and training in diagnosing ADHD. They will ask for specific details about your symptoms, and also your family history and medical records. They will also talk about your workplace and social environments to determine if there are any other factors that might be contributing to the symptoms.
A lot of doctors use questionnaires and ratings scales in addition to the interview with the patient to ensure that they are collecting standard information. This could include parent-teacher interviews and rating scales, such as the Vanderbilt and Conners indexes for children. Adults will receive more in-depth interviews, that could include a full psycho-psychiatric assessment.
During an interview, a doctor will ask you to describe when your symptoms first started and how they impact your life. In order to make a diagnosis, they will need to see that you have at least six symptoms of ADHD (inattention or hyperactivity/impulsivity) over the last six months. Adults need to experience this in at least two settings and affect their daily functioning.
The doctor will also examine your medical history and look for other conditions that could be causing the symptoms, such as thyroid issues or head injury. They will also check your school records from the past to determine if your symptoms started before turning 12. In certain instances, they may ask for details from people you know, like family members or friends. They can also ask to see any reports written such as notes from school or work.
What are the symptoms ADHD?
ADHD is a mental illness that can result in problems with paying attention and staying organized, as well as difficulty focus. It is often known as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It can cause issues at work, at school and in relationships. It can also make it hard to manage anxiety and depression. ADHD can be caused by a variety of causes that include genetics.
Children must show at least six of the symptoms or signs that last for a long time and cause serious problems in order to be diagnosed as ADHD. Squirming, fidgeting or leaving their seats even when they are supposed to be sitting are all signs of ADHD. Other signs include forgetting things and making erroneous mistakes. Children who are restless or impulsive may also struggle to wait for their turn, interrupt conversations or games and mutter answers prior to being asked and take other people's things without asking permission.
Adults diagnosed with ADHD have to meet a lower threshold of criteria that is, they need to have five out of nine symptoms in the past six months. During an assessment, the doctor will ask you about your symptoms and how they affect your life. They will also do psychological tests and check you. They might also check your work and school documents, as well as your history of drug or alcohol use and any mental health issues in your family.
The doctor will attempt to eliminate other conditions that could be causing your symptoms, like mood disorders, learning disabilities or thyroid issues. They will also assess whether you have had any head injuries or other medical conditions that may cause ADHD symptoms such as seizures. Tell your doctor if you have a family history of ADHD, or any other mental health issues. It's also a good idea to bring any relevant records like performance evaluations from your workplace or old reports with you to your appointment.
What are the treatment options available for ADHD?
Treatment options are psychological, educational and behavioral. The majority of people suffering from ADHD receive a combination of these therapies, and the most effective results are achieved when an approach that is multidisciplinary is employed. Treatment includes teaching parents how to manage behavior and provide the structure they need at home and also training teachers to spot signs of ADHD in children and encourage more behavioural responses in the classroom. Counseling is also a component of the treatment plan. This could include family therapy, cognitive behavior therapy, and relationship or marital counseling.
The treatment begins with a thorough examination. It will examine a person's current health and in the case of an adult, previous health issues, mood and the history of ADHD symptoms. It will also ask for feedback from family members, friends, work colleagues and teachers.
There are a myriad of diseases and conditions that could cause symptoms similar to ADHD. Your GP will check the symptoms against the criteria, and may suggest further examination by a psychiatrist or paediatrician.
There are a variety of medications that can help to reduce the symptoms of ADHD which include stimulants. Methylphenidate, the most commonly prescribed medication is effective in increasing brain activity in the areas that regulate behavior and attention. It is available in tablets that release immediately (small doses taken two to three times daily) or as modified-release tablets that are released throughout the day. Both forms can improve concentration and focus. It is recommended to take them as prescribed by your doctor.
People with ADHD frequently suffer from mental disorders, such as anxiety or depression. These conditions may need to treated along with ADHD or could complicate the use medication for ADHD. If you or your children are being treated for co-existing disorders, the treatment will be integrated into the treatment for ADHD.
Many adults suffering from ADHD benefit from talk therapy, which includes individual and family counseling (psychotherapy). This type of counseling can help you better understand how ADHD affects your child or you and devise strategies for coping with the challenges.
How do I get an ADHD assessment?
If you think that you or your child might be suffering from ADHD The first step is to talk to your GP. They should take your concerns seriously and refer you to an expert ADHD assessment.
If you are attending your appointment, be sure to have photo ID with you. You will be asked to fill in some pre-screening questionnaires prior to meeting with your psychiatrist. This will ensure that your consultation is kept on schedule and that your diagnosis process isn't delayed. It is crucial to complete these forms as fast as you can prior to the appointment so that your psychiatrist can review them before the consultation starts.
The next step of obtaining an ADHD assessment is for the expert to interview you and your child, along with any other adults who spend a significant amount of time with your child or you. This may include babysitters, teachers coaches and other family members. Your doctor will inquire about your symptoms, your child's history and lifestyle.
It is very important to be open and honest during the interview, so that your specialist can be aware of all the issues and difficulties you are facing. It is not uncommon for people to have other mental disorders, in addition to ADHD. Your specialist will want to make sure that you are not suffering from any other issues.
Once the interview and questionnaires are completed, your doctor will prepare a comprehensive report of their findings. The report will be delivered directly to your GP together with copies for both you and your child. You can pay an additional fee to have your doctor provide letters of recommendation for workplaces or schools.
Some adults may find it difficult to get diagnosed with ADHD because of the stigma and confusion surrounding the disorder. It is important to find a professional who has expertise in diagnosing adults with ADHD and will work with you in order to receive the treatment you require. You can also contact an ADHD support group or asking for recommendations from other individuals who have been diagnosed with ADHD.